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Saturday, July 11, 2015

UGC NET JRF COMPUTER SCIENCE PREVIOUS YEAR PAPER SET 52

Apache A web (HTTP) server program used by many web sites on a variety of computers. It is an example of open-source software, where the source code is published and a variety of people make contributions. The first version was released in 1995. Within a year, it became the leading
web server software.


ARPANET a computer network originally developed for the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA, now known as DARPA) to link research institutions. ARPANET introduced the TCP/IP protocols and eventually developed into the Internet.


ASP



  •  (Active Server Pages) on Windows web servers, a system for generating web pages partly or completely by computation, not by launching a separate program as in CGI, but by running scripts interpretively within the web pages as they are delivered to the client. Thus, a web page can be written partly in VBscript or another programming language in order to do computation as it is being served. The current version of ASP, using the .NET Framework, is called ASP.NET.
  • (Application Service Provider) a network service provider that also provides application software, such as networked database programs.



ASPI (Advanced SCSI Programming Interface) a standard way for application programs to                  access SCSI hardware.


Assembler a computer program that translates assembly language into 
machine language.






Assembly in Microsoft’s .NET Framework, a set of files containing software 
components that work together as a single program. All the components 
are explicitly and uniquely identified so that accidental 
substitutions cannot occur.



ATM


  •  online abbreviation for “at the moment” (i.e., now).
  •  in banking, abbreviation for automatic teller machine.
  •  in networking, abbreviation for Asynchronous Transfer Mode, a set  of high-speed data transmission protocols.

AVI file (Audio-Video Interleave file) a file containing video and audio 
(i.e., moving pictures with sound) in any of several formats, identified 
by a filename ending in 





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